BMO Ultra Short-Term Bond ETF (ZST.TO): Rolling Returns

Simulation Settings
Category:
Period: April 1994 - December 2025 (~32 years)
Initial Amount: 1$
Currency: CAD
Inflation: Canada
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When holding the BMO Ultra Short-Term Bond ETF (ZST.TO) ETF, how long should you stay invested to have high probability to achieve a positive return?

Over the selected period (~32 years), the longest duration with a negative return was 21 months (from October 2020 to June 2022).

This indicates that, within the same timeframe, any rolling period of 22 months or more has consistently resulted in a positive return.

Understanding this metric is crucial as it highlights the importance of a safe investment horizon. Knowing the minimum duration required to likely see positive returns helps investors set realistic expectations and reinforces the strategy of staying invested through market cycles. This approach can mitigate the emotional reactions to short-term market fluctuations and enhance the likelihood of achieving financial goals.

Previous vs subsequent Returns

Is there a correlation between past and future returns over all 10-year rolling periods?

The following chart illustrates the relationship between past returns (x-axis) and subsequent returns (y-axis).

Data points are aggregated to show occurrences, and you can zoom in by clicking or drawing over the desired area.

BMO ULTRA SHORT-TERM BOND ETF (ZST.TO) ETF
Previous vs Next Returns - 10 Years annualized
Time Period: 1 January 1996 - 31 December 2025 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 April 1994 - 31 December 2025 (~32 years)
30 Years
(1996/01 - 2025/12)
All Data
(1994/04 - 2025/12)

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As of Dec 31, 2025, the annualized return of the previous 10 years has been 2.43%.

Rolling Returns

A rolling return is a measure of investment performance that calculates the return of an investment over a set period of time, with the starting date rolling forward. This approach can provide a more accurate representation of the investment's historical performance and helps investors to evaluate the investment's consistency over time.

BMO ULTRA SHORT-TERM BOND ETF (ZST.TO) ETF
Annualized Rolling Returns
Annualized Rolling Returns - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 January 1996 - 31 December 2025 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 April 1994 - 31 December 2025 (~32 years)
30 Years
(1996/01 - 2025/12)
All Data
(1994/04 - 2025/12)
Canada Inflation Adjusted:

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Rolling Period Analysis

By selecting the 'Rolling Period', the chart and data will update. To study a different date range, change the simulation settings.

BMO ULTRA SHORT-TERM BOND ETF (ZST.TO) ETF
Rolling Returns Chart
Rolling Returns Chart - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 April 1994 - 31 December 2025 (~32 years)
Over Time
Histogram
Canada Inflation Adjusted:

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Swipe left to see all data
Worst Median Best Negative Periods
-0.35%
Jul 2021 - Jun 2022
+2.77% +7.63%
Feb 1995 - Jan 1996
1.08%
4 out of 370
-7.85%
Jul 2021 - Jun 2022
+0.85% +5.97%
Mar 1995 - Feb 1996
28.92%
107 out of 370
+0.20%
Jul 2020 - Jun 2022
+2.61% +6.60%
May 1994 - Apr 1996
0.00%
0 out of 358
-5.13%
Nov 2020 - Oct 2022
+0.60% +4.69%
Apr 1994 - Mar 1996
30.45%
109 out of 358
+0.78%
Sep 2019 - Aug 2022
+2.54% +5.78%
Apr 1994 - Mar 1997
0.00%
0 out of 346
-3.31%
Jun 2020 - May 2023
+0.47% +3.87%
Apr 1994 - Mar 1997
32.08%
111 out of 346
+1.07%
Jun 2012 - May 2016
+2.43% +5.17%
Apr 1994 - Mar 1998
0.00%
0 out of 334
-2.21%
Dec 2018 - Nov 2022
+0.26% +3.61%
Feb 1995 - Jan 1999
34.43%
115 out of 334
+1.23%
Oct 2012 - Sep 2017
+2.42% +5.13%
Apr 1994 - Mar 1999
0.00%
0 out of 322
-1.82%
Jul 2017 - Jun 2022
+0.39% +3.58%
Apr 1994 - Mar 1999
32.92%
106 out of 322
+1.32%
Jun 2012 - May 2018
+2.50% +5.09%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2001
0.00%
0 out of 310
-1.54%
Dec 2016 - Nov 2022
+0.44% +3.30%
May 1994 - Apr 2000
33.55%
104 out of 310
+1.36%
May 2009 - Apr 2016
+2.50% +5.16%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2001
0.00%
0 out of 298
-1.25%
Nov 2015 - Oct 2022
+0.45% +3.25%
Dec 1994 - Nov 2001
31.54%
94 out of 298
+1.26%
Jul 2014 - Jun 2022
+2.46% +4.97%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2002
0.00%
0 out of 286
-1.23%
Dec 2014 - Nov 2022
+0.52% +3.07%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2002
30.42%
87 out of 286
+1.31%
Jul 2013 - Jun 2022
+2.42% +4.71%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2003
0.00%
0 out of 274
-1.12%
Nov 2013 - Oct 2022
+0.47% +2.60%
May 1994 - Apr 2003
29.20%
80 out of 274
+1.33%
Oct 2012 - Sep 2022
+2.34% +4.53%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2004
0.00%
0 out of 262
-0.97%
Dec 2012 - Nov 2022
+0.45% +2.50%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2004
28.24%
74 out of 262
+1.41%
Sep 2011 - Aug 2022
+2.19% +4.32%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2005
0.00%
0 out of 250
-0.82%
Aug 2012 - Jul 2023
+0.43% +2.26%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2005
27.60%
69 out of 250
+1.54%
Jul 2010 - Jun 2022
+2.16% +4.19%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2006
0.00%
0 out of 238
-0.76%
Jul 2010 - Jun 2022
+0.40% +2.12%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2006
25.63%
61 out of 238
+1.43%
Jul 2009 - Jun 2022
+2.13% +4.18%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2007
0.00%
0 out of 226
-0.79%
Nov 2009 - Oct 2022
+0.38% +2.10%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2007
24.78%
56 out of 226
+1.44%
Oct 2008 - Sep 2022
+2.18% +4.20%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2008
0.00%
0 out of 214
-0.73%
Feb 2009 - Jan 2023
+0.38% +2.16%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2008
24.77%
53 out of 214
+1.57%
Nov 2007 - Oct 2022
+2.18% +4.06%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2009
0.00%
0 out of 202
-0.58%
Apr 2008 - Mar 2023
+0.39% +2.08%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2009
25.25%
51 out of 202
+1.73%
Nov 2006 - Oct 2022
+2.14% +3.82%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2010
0.00%
0 out of 190
-0.46%
Sep 2007 - Aug 2023
+0.40% +1.87%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2010
24.74%
47 out of 190
+1.85%
Oct 2005 - Sep 2022
+2.18% +3.64%
Sep 1994 - Aug 2011
0.00%
0 out of 178
-0.30%
Nov 2006 - Oct 2023
+0.40% +1.61%
Aug 1994 - Jul 2011
26.40%
47 out of 178
+1.88%
Jul 2004 - Jun 2022
+2.26% +3.65%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2012
0.00%
0 out of 166
-0.24%
Nov 2004 - Oct 2022
+0.43% +1.63%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2012
28.31%
47 out of 166
+1.90%
Oct 2003 - Sep 2022
+2.37% +3.56%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2013
0.00%
0 out of 154
-0.23%
Nov 2003 - Oct 2022
+0.48% +1.59%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2013
20.13%
31 out of 154
+1.96%
Nov 2002 - Oct 2022
+2.44% +3.43%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2014
0.00%
0 out of 142
-0.18%
Jul 2002 - Jun 2022
+0.55% +1.49%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2014
21.83%
31 out of 142
+2.40%
Jan 2001 - Dec 2025
+2.50% +3.06%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2019
0.00%
0 out of 82
+0.22%
Oct 1998 - Sep 2023
+0.33% +1.18%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2019
0.00%
0 out of 82
+2.76%
Jan 1996 - Dec 2025
+2.89% +2.92%
Apr 1994 - Mar 2024
0.00%
0 out of 22
+0.62%
Jan 1996 - Dec 2025
+0.75% +0.79%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2025
0.00%
0 out of 22
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