Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE): Historical Returns

Data Source: from January 1927 to March 2024 (~97 years)
Consolidated Returns as of 31 March 2024
Live Update: Apr 18 2024
Category: Stocks
Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF
ETF • LIVE PERFORMANCE (USD currency)
0.22%
1 Day
Apr 18 2024
5.53%
Current Month
April 2024

In the last 30 Years, the Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF obtained a 10.84% compound annual return, with a 16.71% standard deviation.

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The ETF is related to the following investment themes:

  • Asset Class: Equity
  • Size: Mid Cap
  • Style: Blend
  • Region: North America
  • Country: U.S.

The Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF is part of the following Lazy Portfolios:

Portfolio Name Author VOE Weight▾ Currency
Robo Advisor 100 Betterment 7.50% USD
Robo Advisor 90 Betterment 6.70% USD
Robo Advisor 80 Betterment 5.90% USD
Robo Advisor 50 Betterment 3.60% USD
Robo Advisor 20 Betterment 1.40% USD
Robo Advisor 10 Betterment 0.50% USD

Investment Returns as of Mar 31, 2024

The Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF guaranteed the following returns.

Returns are calculated in USD, assuming:
  • no fees or capital gain taxes.
  • the reinvestment of dividends.
  • the actual US Inflation rates.
VANGUARD MID-CAP VALUE (VOE) ETF
Consolidated returns as of 31 March 2024
Live Update: Apr 18 2024
Swipe left to see all data
  Chg (%) Return (%) Return (%) as of Mar 31, 2024
  1 Day Time ET(*) Apr 2024 1M 6M 1Y 5Y 10Y 30Y MAX
(~97Y)
Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF 0.22 -5.53 5.46 20.55 19.07 10.15 8.92 10.84 11.75
US Inflation Adjusted return 5.06 18.64 15.07 5.72 5.91 8.09 8.50
Returns over 1 year are annualized | Available data source: since Jan 1927
(*) Eastern Time (ET - America/New York)
US Inflation is updated to Mar 2024. Current inflation (annualized) is 1Y: 3.48% , 5Y: 4.19% , 10Y: 2.84% , 30Y: 2.54%
Live update: World Markets and Indexes

In 2023, the Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF granted a 2.46% dividend yield. If you are interested in getting periodic income, please refer to the Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF: Dividend Yield page.

Capital Growth as of Mar 31, 2024

An investment of 1$, since April 1994, now would be worth 21.91$, with a total return of 2090.59% (10.84% annualized).

The Inflation Adjusted Capital now would be 10.32$, with a net total return of 932.05% (8.09% annualized).
An investment of 1$, since January 1927, now would be worth 49169.78$, with a total return of 4916878.49% (11.75% annualized).

The Inflation Adjusted Capital now would be 2788.58$, with a net total return of 278757.61% (8.50% annualized).
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Investment Metrics as of Mar 31, 2024

Metrics of Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF, updated as of 31 March 2024.

Metrics are calculated based on monthly returns, assuming:
  • no fees or capital gain taxes.
  • the reinvestment of dividends.
  • the actual US Inflation rates.
VANGUARD MID-CAP VALUE (VOE) ETF
Advanced Metrics
Data Source: 1 January 1927 - 31 March 2024 (~97 years)
Swipe left to see all data
Metrics as of Mar 31, 2024
1M 3M 6M 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
(~97Y)
Investment Return (%) 5.46 8.03 20.55 19.07 7.31 10.15 8.92 9.59 10.84 11.75
Infl. Adjusted Return (%) details 5.06 6.82 18.64 15.07 1.59 5.72 5.91 6.82 8.09 8.50
US Inflation (%) 0.38 1.13 1.61 3.48 5.63 4.19 2.84 2.59 2.54 2.99
Returns / Inflation rates over 1 year are annualized.
DRAWDOWN
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Deepest Drawdown Depth (%) -11.63 -17.81 -31.25 -31.25 -56.45 -56.45 -88.94
Start to Recovery (# months) details 5 21 12 12 47 47 178
Start (yyyy mm) 2023 08 2022 04 2020 01 2020 01 2007 06 2007 06 1929 09
Start to Bottom (# months) 3 6 3 3 21 21 33
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2023 10 2022 09 2020 03 2020 03 2009 02 2009 02 1932 05
Bottom to End (# months) 2 15 9 9 26 26 145
End (yyyy mm) 2023 12 2023 12 2020 12 2020 12 2011 04 2011 04 1944 06
Longest Drawdown Depth (%)
same as
deepest
same as
deepest		 -17.81 -17.81
same as
deepest
same as
deepest
same as
deepest
Start to Recovery (# months) details 21 21
Start (yyyy mm) 2023 08 2022 04 2022 04 2022 04 2007 06 2007 06 1929 09
Start to Bottom (# months) 3 6 6 6 21 21 33
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2023 10 2022 09 2022 09 2022 09 2009 02 2009 02 1932 05
Bottom to End (# months) 2 15 15 15 26 26 145
End (yyyy mm) 2023 12 2023 12 2023 12 2023 12 2011 04 2011 04 1944 06
Longest negative period (# months) details 7 31 31 61 68 98 184
Period Start (yyyy mm) 2023 04 2021 04 2021 04 2015 03 2006 02 2001 01 1927 01
Period End (yyyy mm) 2023 10 2023 10 2023 10 2020 03 2011 09 2009 02 1942 04
Annualized Return (%) -8.13 -0.48 -0.48 -0.17 -0.34 -0.40 -0.44
Deepest Drawdown Depth (%) -12.46 -22.10 -31.13 -31.13 -57.67 -57.67 -86.03
Start to Recovery (# months) details 5 27* 12 12 68 68 181
Start (yyyy mm) 2023 08 2022 01 2020 01 2020 01 2007 06 2007 06 1929 09
Start to Bottom (# months) 3 9 3 3 21 21 33
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2023 10 2022 09 2020 03 2020 03 2009 02 2009 02 1932 05
Bottom to End (# months) 2 18 9 9 47 47 148
End (yyyy mm) 2023 12 - 2020 12 2020 12 2013 01 2013 01 1944 09
Longest Drawdown Depth (%)
same as
deepest
same as
deepest		 -22.10 -22.10
same as
deepest
same as
deepest
same as
deepest
Start to Recovery (# months) details 27* 27*
Start (yyyy mm) 2023 08 2022 01 2022 01 2022 01 2007 06 2007 06 1929 09
Start to Bottom (# months) 3 9 9 9 21 21 33
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2023 10 2022 09 2022 09 2022 09 2009 02 2009 02 1932 05
Bottom to End (# months) 2 18 18 18 47 47 148
End (yyyy mm) 2023 12 - - - 2013 01 2013 01 1944 09
Longest negative period (# months) details 7 35 47 69 75 137 182
Period Start (yyyy mm) 2023 04 2021 04 2019 12 2014 07 2005 07 1997 10 1927 03
Period End (yyyy mm) 2023 10 2024 02 2023 10 2020 03 2011 09 2009 02 1942 04
Annualized Return (%) -11.07 -0.07 -0.20 -0.35 -0.58 -0.21 0.00
Drawdowns / Negative periods marked with * are in progress
RISK INDICATORS
1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Standard Deviation (%) 17.47 18.20 21.09 17.11 17.43 16.71 19.54
Sharpe Ratio 0.79 0.26 0.39 0.45 0.47 0.51 0.40
Sortino Ratio 1.12 0.37 0.51 0.59 0.62 0.67 0.54
Ulcer Index 4.51 6.34 8.66 6.79 13.27 11.84 23.07
Ratio: Return / Standard Deviation 1.09 0.40 0.48 0.52 0.55 0.65 0.60
Ratio: Return / Deepest Drawdown 1.64 0.41 0.32 0.29 0.17 0.19 0.13
% Positive Months details 58% 52% 60% 65% 65% 64% 63%
Positive Months 7 19 36 78 157 232 746
Negative Months 5 17 24 42 83 128 421
LONG TERM RETURNS
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Best 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 8.92 17.57 17.57 23.64
Worst 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 6.39 2.14 -7.53
Best 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 5.91 15.53 15.53 19.72
Worst 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 4.53 -0.44 -5.41
ROLLING PERIODS
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Over the latest 30Y
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 77.11 31.77 28.05 17.57 12.36 10.84
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -45.36 -19.03 -5.30 2.14 7.90
% Positive Periods 75% 89% 97% 100% 100% 100%
SWR - Safe Withdrawal Rate (%) - 100% Success - Annualized 69.79 22.74 14.71 9.34 7.29 9.82
PWR - Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (%) - 100% Success - Annualized - - - - 5.29 8.87
WR calculated based on initial capital | Monthly withdrawals adjusted for inflation | Credits: BestRetirementPortfolio.com
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 73.38 28.69 25.47 15.53 9.82 8.09
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -45.37 -20.75 -7.74 -0.44 5.70
% Positive Periods 70% 86% 86% 99% 100% 100%
SWR - Safe Withdrawal Rate (%) - 100% Success - Annualized 69.79 22.74 14.71 9.34 7.29 9.82
PWR - Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (%) - 100% Success - Annualized - - - - 5.29 8.87
WR calculated based on initial capital | Monthly withdrawals adjusted for inflation | Credits: BestRetirementPortfolio.com
Over all the available data source (Jan 1927 - Mar 2024)
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 194.14 52.27 43.82 23.64 19.85 17.52
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -71.09 -49.32 -25.49 -7.53 3.07 8.78
% Positive Periods 74% 86% 91% 96% 100% 100%
SWR - Safe Withdrawal Rate (%) - 100% Success - Annualized 51.82 12.36 7.19 4.47 2.90 2.65
PWR - Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (%) - 100% Success - Annualized - - - - 0.73 2.29
WR calculated based on initial capital | Monthly withdrawals adjusted for inflation | Credits: BestRetirementPortfolio.com
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 214.98 49.69 42.39 19.72 16.11 14.46
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -67.90 -45.30 -21.84 -5.41 1.46 6.90
% Positive Periods 68% 81% 87% 96% 100% 100%
SWR - Safe Withdrawal Rate (%) - 100% Success - Annualized 51.82 12.36 7.19 4.47 2.90 2.65
PWR - Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (%) - 100% Success - Annualized - - - - 0.73 2.29
WR calculated based on initial capital | Monthly withdrawals adjusted for inflation | Credits: BestRetirementPortfolio.com
Terms and Definitions
  • Annualized Portfolio Return: it's the annualized geometric mean return of the portfolio.
  • Deepest/Longest Drawdown: a drawdown refers to the decline in value from a relative peak value to a relative trough. The deepest (or maximum) drawdown is the maximum observed loss from a peak to a trough of a portfolio before a new peak is attained. The longest drawdown is the period observed from a peak to the subsequent peak with the greatest duration.
  • Longest negative period: it's the maximum period for which an overall negative return has been observed.
  • Standard Deviation: it's a measure of the dispersion of returns around the mean.
  • Sharpe Ratio: it's a measure of risk-adjusted performance of the portfolio. It's calculated by dividing the excess return of the portfolio over the risk-free rate by the portfolio standard deviation. The risk-free rate here considered is the 1-3 Mth T-Bill return.
  • Sortino Ratio: another measure of risk-adjusted performance of the portfolio. It's a modification of the Sharpe Ratio (same formula but the denominator is the portfolio downside standard deviation).
  • Ulcer Index: it's a measure of downside risk that quantifies the depth and duration of drawdowns in an investment portfolio.
  • Best/Worst 10Y returns: the best and the worst 10-year return over a time frame.
  • Rolling Returns: N-year returns over a time frame, calculated over all the available data source (best, worst, % of positive returns). Each rolling period, longer than the longest negative period, yielded a non-negative minimum return.
  • Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR): it's the percentage of the initial portfolio balance that can be withdrawn at the beginning of each month with inflation adjustment, without the portfolio running out of money in any case (money amount withdrawal).
    For instance: Your initial invested capital is 100.000$; withdrawal rate (annualized) is 4%. This means that, in the first month, you will withdraw 100.000 * 4% * 1/12 = 333.33$. The second month, you’ll withdraw 333.33$ plus the inflation monthly rate. You’ll continue adjusting your withdraw monthly for inflation.
  • Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (PWR): it's the percentage of the initial portfolio balance that can be withdrawn at the beginning of each month with inflation adjustment, preserving the original invested capital, adjusted for inflation too.

Correlations as of Mar 31, 2024

Correlation measures to what degree the returns of the two assets move in relation to each other.

Correlation coefficient is a numerical value between -1 and +1. If one variable goes up by a certain amount, the correlation coefficient indicates which way the other variable moves and by how much.
Asset correlations are calculated based on monthly returns.

Monthly correlations of Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF vs the main Asset Classes, over different timeframes. Columns are sortable (click on table header to sort).

VANGUARD MID-CAP VALUE (VOE) ETF
Monthly correlations as of 31 March 2024
Swipe left to see all data
Correlation vs VOE
Asset Class 1 Year 5 Years 10 Years 30 Years Since
Jan 1992
VTI
 US Total Stock Market
0.92
0.92
0.93
0.89
0.89
SPY
 US Large Cap
0.91
0.91
0.92
0.89
0.89
IJR
 US Small Cap
0.90
0.94
0.92
0.84
0.84
VNQ
 US REITs
0.91
0.86
0.77
0.72
0.72
QQQ
 US Technology
0.63
0.72
0.74
0.60
0.60
PFF
 Preferred Stocks
0.76
0.79
0.73
0.51
0.50
EFA
 EAFE Stocks
0.96
0.90
0.86
0.79
0.76
VT
 World All Countries
0.95
0.94
0.93
0.87
0.86
EEM
 Emerging Markets
0.90
0.76
0.71
0.70
0.67
VGK
 Europe
0.93
0.90
0.85
0.80
0.79
VPL
 Pacific
0.95
0.85
0.82
0.67
0.62
FLLA
 Latin America
0.84
0.78
0.64
0.64
0.64
BND
 US Total Bond Market
0.70
0.40
0.30
0.14
0.15
TLT
 Long Term Treasuries
0.76
0.05
-0.02
-0.14
-0.12
BIL
 US Cash
0.26
-0.11
-0.08
-0.03
-0.03
TIP
 TIPS
0.71
0.49
0.40
0.20
0.21
LQD
 Invest. Grade Bonds
0.76
0.59
0.51
0.32
0.33
HYG
 High Yield Bonds
0.86
0.84
0.81
0.70
0.69
CWB
 US Convertible Bonds
0.85
0.80
0.81
0.81
0.81
BNDX
 International Bonds
0.62
0.45
0.35
0.16
0.18
EMB
 Emerg. Market Bonds
0.91
0.76
0.66
0.56
0.56
GLD
 Gold
0.26
0.18
0.08
0.07
0.06
DBC
 Commodities
0.27
0.60
0.50
0.36
0.36

If you want to learn more about historical correlations, you can find out here how the main asset class are correlated to each other.

Drawdowns

A drawdown refers to the decline in value from a relative peak value to a relative trough. A maximum drawdown is the maximum observed loss from a peak to a trough of a portfolio before a new peak is attained.

VANGUARD MID-CAP VALUE (VOE) ETF
Drawdown periods
Drawdown periods - Inflation Adjusted
Data Source: 1 April 1994 - 31 March 2024 (30 Years)
Data Source: 1 January 1927 - 31 March 2024 (~97 years)
Inflation Adjusted:
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Rolling Returns

( more details)

A rolling return is a measure of investment performance that calculates the return of an investment over a set period of time, with the starting date rolling forward. This approach can provide a more accurate representation of the investment's historical performance and helps investors to evaluate the investment's consistency over time.

VANGUARD MID-CAP VALUE (VOE) ETF
Annualized Rolling Returns
Annualized Rolling Returns - Inflation Adjusted
Data Source: 1 April 1994 - 31 March 2024 (30 Years)
Data Source: 1 January 1927 - 31 March 2024 (~97 years)
Inflation Adjusted:

If you need a deeper detail about rolling returns, please refer to the Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF: Rolling Returns page.

Seasonality

In which months is it better to invest in Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF?

Both the Average Return and the Gain Frequency (Win %) are useful to get an idea of what happened in the past.
For further information about the seasonality, check the Asset Class Seasonality page.
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Monthly Returns

This section provides a visual/tabular representation of the performance variability in the Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (VOE) ETF over time. It illustrates the distribution of monthly returns, showcasing the range and frequency of positive and negative returns.

VANGUARD MID-CAP VALUE (VOE) ETF
Monthly Returns Distribution
Data Source: 1 April 1994 - 31 March 2024 (30 Years)
Data Source: 1 January 1927 - 31 March 2024 (~97 years)
232 Positive Months (64%) - 128 Negative Months (36%)
746 Positive Months (64%) - 421 Negative Months (36%)
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(Scroll down to see all data)
Investment Returns, up to December 2006, have been derived using the historical series of equivalent ETFs / Assets.
You can find additional information on extended Data Sources here.

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