Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap Index (VCN.TO): Rolling Returns

Simulation Settings
Category:
Period: January 1985 - January 2026 (~41 years)
Initial Amount: 1$
Currency: CAD
Inflation: Canada
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When holding the Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap Index (VCN.TO) ETF, how long should you stay invested to have high probability to achieve a positive return?

Over the selected period (~41 years), the longest duration with a negative return was 107 months (from April 2000 to February 2009).

This indicates that, within the same timeframe, any rolling period of 108 months or more has consistently resulted in a positive return.

Understanding this metric is crucial as it highlights the importance of a safe investment horizon. Knowing the minimum duration required to likely see positive returns helps investors set realistic expectations and reinforces the strategy of staying invested through market cycles. This approach can mitigate the emotional reactions to short-term market fluctuations and enhance the likelihood of achieving financial goals.

Previous vs subsequent Returns

Is there a correlation between past and future returns over all 10-year rolling periods?

The following chart illustrates the relationship between past returns (x-axis) and subsequent returns (y-axis).

Data points are aggregated to show occurrences, and you can zoom in by clicking or drawing over the desired area.

VANGUARD FTSE CANADA ALL CAP INDEX (VCN.TO) ETF
Previous vs Next Returns - 10 Years annualized
Time Period: 1 February 1996 - 31 January 2026 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 January 1985 - 31 January 2026 (~41 years)
30 Years
(1996/02 - 2026/01)
All Data
(1985/01 - 2026/01)

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As of Jan 31, 2026, the annualized return of the previous 10 years has been 12.66%.

Rolling Returns

A rolling return is a measure of investment performance that calculates the return of an investment over a set period of time, with the starting date rolling forward. This approach can provide a more accurate representation of the investment's historical performance and helps investors to evaluate the investment's consistency over time.

VANGUARD FTSE CANADA ALL CAP INDEX (VCN.TO) ETF
Annualized Rolling Returns
Annualized Rolling Returns - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 February 1996 - 31 January 2026 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 January 1985 - 31 January 2026 (~41 years)
30 Years
(1996/02 - 2026/01)
All Data
(1985/01 - 2026/01)
Canada Inflation Adjusted:

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Rolling Period Analysis

By selecting the 'Rolling Period', the chart and data will update. To study a different date range, change the simulation settings.

VANGUARD FTSE CANADA ALL CAP INDEX (VCN.TO) ETF
Rolling Returns Chart
Rolling Returns Chart - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 January 1985 - 31 January 2026 (~41 years)
Over Time
Histogram
Canada Inflation Adjusted:

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Swipe left to see all data
Worst Median Best Negative Periods
-38.24%
Mar 2008 - Feb 2009
+9.72% +61.36%
Sep 1999 - Aug 2000
28.22%
136 out of 482
-39.10%
Mar 2008 - Feb 2009
+7.06% +57.31%
Sep 1999 - Aug 2000
32.57%
157 out of 482
-23.13%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2002
+7.15% +42.61%
Sep 1998 - Aug 2000
20.00%
94 out of 470
-25.14%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2002
+4.83% +39.37%
Sep 1998 - Aug 2000
28.30%
133 out of 470
-11.81%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2003
+7.24% +25.71%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2006
14.19%
65 out of 458
-14.19%
Apr 2000 - Mar 2003
+4.61% +23.55%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2006
21.40%
98 out of 458
-6.58%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2004
+6.84% +21.91%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2007
9.42%
42 out of 446
-8.67%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2004
+4.49% +19.66%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2007
21.97%
98 out of 446
-3.26%
Oct 1987 - Sep 1992
+6.92% +20.58%
Nov 2002 - Oct 2007
5.53%
24 out of 434
-7.04%
Oct 1987 - Sep 1992
+4.69% +18.24%
Nov 2002 - Oct 2007
20.74%
90 out of 434
-0.58%
Apr 1987 - Mar 1993
+6.92% +17.16%
Sep 1994 - Aug 2000
0.95%
4 out of 422
-4.36%
Apr 1987 - Mar 1993
+4.64% +15.05%
Sep 1994 - Aug 2000
13.98%
59 out of 422
+0.56%
Aug 1987 - Jul 1994
+6.78% +15.40%
Jan 2019 - Dec 2025
0.00%
0 out of 410
-2.53%
Aug 1987 - Jul 1994
+4.76% +13.55%
Sep 1993 - Aug 2000
5.85%
24 out of 410
+0.85%
Feb 2001 - Jan 2009
+6.85% +16.12%
Sep 1992 - Aug 2000
0.00%
0 out of 398
-1.42%
Sep 1987 - Aug 1995
+4.74% +14.28%
Sep 1992 - Aug 2000
4.52%
18 out of 398
+0.29%
Mar 2000 - Feb 2009
+7.37% +13.79%
Sep 1991 - Aug 2000
0.00%
0 out of 386
-1.81%
Mar 2000 - Feb 2009
+5.20% +12.04%
Sep 1991 - Aug 2000
2.07%
8 out of 386
+2.42%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2010
+7.28% +12.92%
Sep 1990 - Aug 2000
0.00%
0 out of 374
+0.41%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2010
+5.05% +10.72%
Sep 1990 - Aug 2000
0.00%
0 out of 374
+2.56%
Mar 1998 - Feb 2009
+7.15% +11.07%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2006
0.00%
0 out of 362
+0.43%
Sep 1987 - Aug 1998
+4.93% +8.85%
Feb 1995 - Jan 2006
0.00%
0 out of 362
+2.48%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2012
+7.22% +11.33%
Nov 1995 - Oct 2007
0.00%
0 out of 350
+0.44%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2012
+4.96% +9.11%
Nov 1995 - Oct 2007
0.00%
0 out of 350
+2.65%
Apr 2007 - Mar 2020
+7.11% +10.94%
Feb 1993 - Jan 2006
0.00%
0 out of 338
+1.00%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2013
+4.85% +8.90%
Feb 1993 - Jan 2006
0.00%
0 out of 338
+3.23%
Apr 2006 - Mar 2020
+7.04% +10.99%
Feb 1993 - Jan 2007
0.00%
0 out of 326
+1.56%
Apr 2006 - Mar 2020
+4.84% +9.01%
Feb 1993 - Jan 2007
0.00%
0 out of 326
+3.09%
Oct 1987 - Sep 2002
+6.98% +11.09%
Nov 1992 - Oct 2007
0.00%
0 out of 314
+0.51%
Oct 1987 - Sep 2002
+4.90% +9.03%
Nov 1992 - Oct 2007
0.00%
0 out of 314
+3.53%
Apr 1987 - Mar 2003
+6.81% +10.44%
Jun 1992 - May 2008
0.00%
0 out of 302
+0.83%
Apr 1987 - Mar 2003
+4.84% +8.30%
Jun 1992 - May 2008
0.00%
0 out of 302
+3.91%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2017
+6.88% +10.86%
Feb 2009 - Jan 2026
0.00%
0 out of 290
+1.77%
Apr 1986 - Mar 2003
+4.85% +8.42%
Feb 2009 - Jan 2026
0.00%
0 out of 290
+4.25%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2018
+7.08% +9.33%
Feb 1993 - Jan 2011
0.00%
0 out of 278
+2.30%
Apr 1985 - Mar 2003
+5.02% +7.37%
Mar 1993 - Feb 2011
0.00%
0 out of 278
+4.20%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2019
+7.21% +9.28%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2022
0.00%
0 out of 266
+2.26%
Sep 2000 - Aug 2019
+5.09% +7.18%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2022
0.00%
0 out of 266
+3.86%
Apr 2000 - Mar 2020
+7.43% +8.76%
Nov 1987 - Oct 2007
0.00%
0 out of 254
+1.98%
Apr 2000 - Mar 2020
+5.27% +6.48%
Feb 1991 - Jan 2011
0.00%
0 out of 254
+5.32%
Aug 1987 - Jul 2012
+7.01% +8.10%
Dec 1992 - Nov 2017
0.00%
0 out of 194
+2.95%
Aug 1987 - Jul 2012
+4.86% +6.22%
Dec 1992 - Nov 2017
0.00%
0 out of 194
+5.74%
Aug 1987 - Jul 2017
+7.00% +8.72%
Nov 1995 - Oct 2025
0.00%
0 out of 134
+3.52%
Aug 1987 - Jul 2017
+4.75% +6.45%
Nov 1995 - Oct 2025
0.00%
0 out of 134
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