SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY): Rolling Returns

Simulation Settings
Category:
Period: September 1995 - February 2026 (~31 years)
Initial Amount: 1$
Currency: USD
Inflation: US
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When holding the SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) ETF, how long should you stay invested to have high probability to achieve a positive return?

Over the selected period (~31 years), the longest duration with a negative return was 107 months (from April 2000 to February 2009).

This indicates that, within the same timeframe, any rolling period of 108 months or more has consistently resulted in a positive return.

Understanding this metric is crucial as it highlights the importance of a safe investment horizon. Knowing the minimum duration required to likely see positive returns helps investors set realistic expectations and reinforces the strategy of staying invested through market cycles. This approach can mitigate the emotional reactions to short-term market fluctuations and enhance the likelihood of achieving financial goals.

Previous vs subsequent Returns

Is there a correlation between past and future returns over all 10-year rolling periods?

The following chart illustrates the relationship between past returns (x-axis) and subsequent returns (y-axis).

Data points are aggregated to show occurrences, and you can zoom in by clicking or drawing over the desired area.

SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF (MDY) ETF
Previous vs Next Returns - 10 Years annualized
Time Period: 1 March 1996 - 28 February 2026 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 September 1995 - 28 February 2026 (~31 years)
30 Years
(1996/03 - 2026/02)
All Data
(1995/09 - 2026/02)

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As of Feb 28, 2026, the annualized return of the previous 10 years has been 11.76%.

Rolling Returns

A rolling return is a measure of investment performance that calculates the return of an investment over a set period of time, with the starting date rolling forward. This approach can provide a more accurate representation of the investment's historical performance and helps investors to evaluate the investment's consistency over time.

SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF (MDY) ETF
Annualized Rolling Returns
Annualized Rolling Returns - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 March 1996 - 28 February 2026 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 September 1995 - 28 February 2026 (~31 years)
30 Years
(1996/03 - 2026/02)
All Data
(1995/09 - 2026/02)
US Inflation Adjusted:

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Rolling Period Analysis

By selecting the 'Rolling Period', the chart and data will update. To study a different date range, change the simulation settings.

SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF (MDY) ETF
Rolling Returns Chart
Rolling Returns Chart - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 September 1995 - 28 February 2026 (~31 years)
Over Time
Histogram
US Inflation Adjusted:

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Swipe left to see all data
Worst Median Best Negative Periods
-42.24%
Mar 2008 - Feb 2009
+12.18% +83.23%
Apr 2020 - Mar 2021
23.38%
83 out of 355
-42.25%
Mar 2008 - Feb 2009
+10.21% +78.56%
Apr 2020 - Mar 2021
28.45%
101 out of 355
-25.82%
Mar 2007 - Feb 2009
+12.54% +48.00%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2011
15.16%
52 out of 343
-27.31%
Mar 2007 - Feb 2009
+9.42% +44.90%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2011
18.66%
64 out of 343
-15.51%
Mar 2006 - Feb 2009
+10.86% +30.86%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2012
10.27%
34 out of 331
-17.31%
Mar 2006 - Feb 2009
+8.35% +27.81%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2012
12.69%
42 out of 331
-8.38%
Mar 2005 - Feb 2009
+10.23% +26.48%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2013
5.33%
17 out of 319
-10.65%
Mar 2005 - Feb 2009
+7.63% +23.64%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2013
9.40%
30 out of 319
-4.62%
Mar 2004 - Feb 2009
+9.77% +26.46%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2014
1.63%
5 out of 307
-7.07%
Mar 2004 - Feb 2009
+7.04% +23.90%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2014
4.89%
15 out of 307
+2.16%
Apr 2014 - Mar 2020
+9.86% +23.71%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2015
0.00%
0 out of 295
+0.28%
Mar 2003 - Feb 2009
+7.05% +21.64%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2015
0.00%
0 out of 295
-0.61%
Mar 2002 - Feb 2009
+9.74% +18.19%
Apr 2009 - Mar 2016
0.71%
2 out of 283
-3.11%
Mar 2002 - Feb 2009
+6.81% +16.33%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2016
2.47%
7 out of 283
-0.19%
Mar 2001 - Feb 2009
+9.84% +19.74%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2017
0.37%
1 out of 271
-2.52%
Mar 2001 - Feb 2009
+7.26% +17.70%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2017
3.32%
9 out of 271
+0.59%
Mar 2000 - Feb 2009
+9.67% +18.52%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2018
0.00%
0 out of 259
-1.88%
Mar 2000 - Feb 2009
+7.02% +16.43%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2018
0.77%
2 out of 259
+3.31%
Mar 1999 - Feb 2009
+9.84% +16.97%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2019
0.00%
0 out of 247
+0.70%
Mar 1999 - Feb 2009
+7.26% +14.94%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2019
0.00%
0 out of 247
+3.20%
Mar 1998 - Feb 2009
+9.65% +14.94%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2020
0.00%
0 out of 235
+0.68%
Mar 1998 - Feb 2009
+7.37% +12.89%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2020
0.00%
0 out of 235
+5.52%
Mar 1997 - Feb 2009
+9.46% +16.80%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2021
0.00%
0 out of 223
+3.03%
Mar 1997 - Feb 2009
+7.14% +14.73%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2021
0.00%
0 out of 223
+5.49%
Apr 2007 - Mar 2020
+9.68% +16.06%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2022
0.00%
0 out of 211
+3.59%
Mar 1996 - Feb 2009
+7.35% +13.49%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2022
0.00%
0 out of 211
+5.68%
Apr 2006 - Mar 2020
+9.64% +14.76%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2023
0.00%
0 out of 199
+3.76%
Apr 2006 - Mar 2020
+7.28% +11.94%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2023
0.00%
0 out of 199
+6.68%
Apr 2005 - Mar 2020
+9.68% +14.60%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2024
0.00%
0 out of 187
+4.64%
Apr 2005 - Mar 2020
+7.29% +11.73%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2024
0.00%
0 out of 187
+6.88%
Apr 2004 - Mar 2020
+9.83% +14.20%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2025
0.00%
0 out of 175
+4.75%
Apr 2004 - Mar 2020
+7.43% +11.33%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2025
0.00%
0 out of 175
+8.04%
Nov 2006 - Oct 2023
+9.63% +14.35%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2026
0.00%
0 out of 163
+5.40%
Nov 2006 - Oct 2023
+7.28% +11.49%
Mar 2009 - Feb 2026
0.00%
0 out of 163
+6.87%
Apr 2002 - Mar 2020
+9.59% +12.20%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2021
0.00%
0 out of 151
+4.70%
Apr 2002 - Mar 2020
+7.11% +9.94%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2021
0.00%
0 out of 151
+7.43%
Apr 2001 - Mar 2020
+9.63% +11.76%
Jan 2003 - Dec 2021
0.00%
0 out of 139
+5.28%
Apr 2001 - Mar 2020
+7.19% +9.28%
Nov 2002 - Oct 2021
0.00%
0 out of 139
+6.67%
Apr 2000 - Mar 2020
+9.89% +11.71%
Sep 1998 - Aug 2018
0.00%
0 out of 127
+4.50%
Apr 2000 - Mar 2020
+7.38% +9.33%
Sep 1998 - Aug 2018
0.00%
0 out of 127
+8.57%
Apr 2000 - Mar 2025
+9.78% +11.65%
Aug 1996 - Jul 2021
0.00%
0 out of 67
+5.88%
Apr 2000 - Mar 2025
+7.10% +9.22%
Aug 1996 - Jul 2021
0.00%
0 out of 67
+10.57%
Oct 1995 - Sep 2025
+10.65% +10.72%
Mar 1996 - Feb 2026
0.00%
0 out of 7
+7.83%
Oct 1995 - Sep 2025
+7.92% +7.99%
Mar 1996 - Feb 2026
0.00%
0 out of 7
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