BMO US Aggregate Bond Index (ZUAG.TO): Rolling Returns

Simulation Settings
Category:
Period: August 1953 - August 2025 (~72 years)
Initial Amount: 1$
Currency: CAD
Inflation: Canada
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When holding the BMO US Aggregate Bond Index (ZUAG.TO) ETF, how long should you stay invested to have high probability to achieve a positive return?

Over the selected period (~72 years), the longest duration with a negative return was 118 months (from October 2001 to July 2011).

This indicates that, within the same timeframe, any rolling period of 119 months or more has consistently resulted in a positive return.

Understanding this metric is crucial as it highlights the importance of a safe investment horizon. Knowing the minimum duration required to likely see positive returns helps investors set realistic expectations and reinforces the strategy of staying invested through market cycles. This approach can mitigate the emotional reactions to short-term market fluctuations and enhance the likelihood of achieving financial goals.

Previous vs subsequent Returns

Is there a correlation between past and future returns over all 10-year rolling periods?

The following chart illustrates the relationship between past returns (x-axis) and subsequent returns (y-axis).

Data points are aggregated to show occurrences, and you can zoom in by clicking or drawing over the desired area.

BMO US AGGREGATE BOND INDEX (ZUAG.TO) ETF
Previous vs Next Returns - 10 Years annualized
Time Period: 1 September 1995 - 31 August 2025 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 August 1953 - 31 August 2025 (~72 years)
30 Years
(1995/09 - 2025/08)
All Data
(1953/08 - 2025/08)

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As of Aug 31, 2025, the annualized return of the previous 10 years has been 2.25%.

Rolling Returns

A rolling return is a measure of investment performance that calculates the return of an investment over a set period of time, with the starting date rolling forward. This approach can provide a more accurate representation of the investment's historical performance and helps investors to evaluate the investment's consistency over time.

BMO US AGGREGATE BOND INDEX (ZUAG.TO) ETF
Annualized Rolling Returns
Annualized Rolling Returns - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 September 1995 - 31 August 2025 (30 Years)
Time Period: 1 August 1953 - 31 August 2025 (~72 years)
30 Years
(1995/09 - 2025/08)
All Data
(1953/08 - 2025/08)
Canada Inflation Adjusted:

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Rolling Period Analysis

By selecting the 'Rolling Period', the chart and data will update. To study a different date range, change the simulation settings.

BMO US AGGREGATE BOND INDEX (ZUAG.TO) ETF
Rolling Returns Chart
Rolling Returns Chart - Inflation Adjusted
Time Period: 1 August 1953 - 31 August 2025 (~72 years)
Over Time
Histogram
Canada Inflation Adjusted:

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Swipe left to see all data
Worst Median Best Negative Periods
-14.26%
Jan 2003 - Dec 2003
+5.59% +38.82%
Jun 1984 - May 1985
24.94%
213 out of 854
-17.03%
Mar 1979 - Feb 1980
+1.81% +33.28%
Jun 1984 - May 1985
39.58%
338 out of 854
-8.95%
Jan 2003 - Dec 2004
+5.45% +28.65%
Sep 1984 - Aug 1986
16.63%
140 out of 842
-13.40%
Jun 2020 - May 2022
+1.71% +23.50%
Apr 1984 - Mar 1986
37.77%
318 out of 842
-6.40%
Oct 2002 - Sep 2005
+5.62% +23.71%
Sep 1983 - Aug 1986
11.45%
95 out of 830
-9.32%
Aug 2020 - Jul 2023
+1.78% +18.97%
Sep 1983 - Aug 1986
36.51%
303 out of 830
-4.95%
Oct 2002 - Sep 2006
+5.56% +23.44%
Apr 1982 - Mar 1986
8.31%
68 out of 818
-7.15%
May 2020 - Apr 2024
+1.85% +17.62%
Apr 1982 - Mar 1986
35.57%
291 out of 818
-5.61%
Nov 2002 - Oct 2007
+5.87% +22.47%
Sep 1981 - Aug 1986
5.83%
47 out of 806
-7.44%
Nov 2002 - Oct 2007
+1.44% +16.01%
Oct 1981 - Sep 1986
33.87%
273 out of 806
-4.38%
Nov 2001 - Oct 2007
+6.11% +19.95%
Mar 1980 - Feb 1986
2.64%
21 out of 794
-6.41%
Nov 2001 - Oct 2007
+1.92% +11.90%
Dec 1980 - Nov 1986
34.76%
276 out of 794
-1.35%
Oct 2001 - Sep 2008
+6.13% +17.84%
Mar 1980 - Feb 1987
3.32%
26 out of 782
-3.58%
Oct 2001 - Sep 2008
+2.40% +11.74%
Sep 1991 - Aug 1998
33.12%
259 out of 782
-1.00%
Jan 2003 - Dec 2010
+5.86% +15.19%
Mar 1980 - Feb 1988
1.82%
14 out of 770
-2.90%
Mar 1972 - Feb 1980
+2.45% +11.06%
Sep 1990 - Aug 1998
30.26%
233 out of 770
-0.63%
Mar 2002 - Feb 2011
+5.86% +14.40%
Mar 1977 - Feb 1986
1.32%
10 out of 758
-2.74%
Apr 1971 - Mar 1980
+2.28% +9.89%
Sep 1989 - Aug 1998
27.44%
208 out of 758
+0.20%
Apr 2001 - Mar 2011
+5.81% +14.65%
Sep 1976 - Aug 1986
0.00%
0 out of 746
-2.78%
Oct 1971 - Sep 1981
+2.14% +9.71%
Nov 1991 - Oct 2001
23.19%
173 out of 746
+0.41%
Oct 2002 - Sep 2013
+5.56% +13.92%
Sep 1975 - Aug 1986
0.00%
0 out of 734
-2.17%
Apr 1971 - Mar 1982
+2.20% +9.39%
Nov 1990 - Oct 2001
21.53%
158 out of 734
+0.92%
Nov 2001 - Oct 2013
+5.15% +14.20%
Oct 1981 - Sep 1993
0.00%
0 out of 722
-2.15%
Mar 1968 - Feb 1980
+2.19% +9.31%
Oct 1981 - Sep 1993
19.81%
143 out of 722
+1.75%
Nov 2001 - Oct 2014
+5.35% +13.25%
Nov 1980 - Oct 1993
0.00%
0 out of 710
-2.14%
Oct 1968 - Sep 1981
+2.03% +8.44%
Mar 1989 - Feb 2002
15.35%
109 out of 710
+2.23%
Sep 1998 - Aug 2012
+5.48% +13.24%
Mar 1980 - Feb 1994
0.00%
0 out of 698
-1.82%
Oct 1967 - Sep 1981
+2.06% +8.56%
Sep 1984 - Aug 1998
14.18%
99 out of 698
+2.23%
Oct 1998 - Sep 2013
+5.31% +12.65%
Mar 1980 - Feb 1995
0.00%
0 out of 686
-1.72%
Mar 1965 - Feb 1980
+2.28% +8.68%
Sep 1983 - Aug 1998
13.27%
91 out of 686
+2.36%
Oct 2002 - Sep 2018
+5.32% +12.52%
Mar 1980 - Feb 1996
0.00%
0 out of 674
-1.84%
Oct 1965 - Sep 1981
+2.31% +8.65%
Sep 1982 - Aug 1998
10.98%
74 out of 674
+2.55%
Nov 2001 - Oct 2018
+5.61% +12.97%
Oct 1981 - Sep 1998
0.00%
0 out of 662
-1.71%
Oct 1964 - Sep 1981
+2.28% +9.14%
Oct 1981 - Sep 1998
8.16%
54 out of 662
+2.92%
May 2004 - Apr 2022
+5.98% +12.42%
Nov 1980 - Oct 1998
0.00%
0 out of 650
-1.56%
Oct 1963 - Sep 1981
+2.32% +8.18%
Oct 1981 - Sep 1999
8.46%
55 out of 650
+2.60%
Apr 2003 - Mar 2022
+6.19% +12.24%
Mar 1980 - Feb 1999
0.00%
0 out of 638
-1.40%
Oct 1962 - Sep 1981
+2.37% +8.30%
Apr 1982 - Mar 2001
8.15%
52 out of 638
+2.19%
Jan 2003 - Dec 2022
+6.16% +12.13%
Oct 1981 - Sep 2001
0.00%
0 out of 626
-0.97%
Oct 1961 - Sep 1981
+2.51% +8.46%
Oct 1981 - Sep 2001
7.19%
45 out of 626
+2.88%
Oct 1998 - Sep 2023
+7.51% +11.15%
Nov 1976 - Oct 2001
0.00%
0 out of 566
-0.26%
Mar 1955 - Feb 1980
+3.27% +6.24%
Nov 1976 - Oct 2001
2.47%
14 out of 566
+4.05%
Oct 1993 - Sep 2023
+7.68% +10.33%
Oct 1972 - Sep 2002
0.00%
0 out of 506
+0.54%
Jun 1954 - May 1984
+3.80% +5.24%
Oct 1981 - Sep 2011
0.00%
0 out of 506
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