The Total Bond US To CAD Portfolio can be implemented with 1 ETF. This portfolio has a low risk, suggesting it experiences minor value changes. It is ideal for conservative investors who prioritize capital preservation and prefer stable, predictable returns.

The portfolio asset allocation is: 0% on the Stock Market, 100% on Fixed Income, 0% on Commodities. In general, bonds are useful for mitigating overall portfolio risk, especially if they are issued by national entities or highly reliable companies. This portfolio has a 100% allocation to bonds, leading to its classification as low risk.

As of May 2026, in the previous 30 Years, the Total Bond US To CAD Portfolio obtained a 4.06% compound annual return, with a 8.59% standard deviation. It suffered a maximum drawdown of -27.29% that required 72 months to be recovered.

Disclaimer: The simulations on this website are provided in good faith but should NOT be taken as investment advice. We are not liable for any errors or actions based on this information. The authors of the website are not affiliated with the portfolio creators, who are the sole owners of their intellectual property. The translation of asset allocations into ETFs is based on the interpretation of LazyPortfolioETF.com and may not exactly reflect the original intent of the portfolio creators. Content is for informational, educational, illustrative, and entertainment purposes only.
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Table of contents

Asset Allocation and ETFs

To effectively implement the asset allocation of the Total Bond US To CAD Portfolio, investors can utilize the following selection of ETFs. These ETFs have been chosen specifically for their ability to represent each asset class within the portfolio and facilitate ease of management.

0% Stocks
100% Fixed Income
0% Commodities

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Weight
(%)		 ETF
Ticker		 ETF
Currency		 ETF Name Investment Themes (Orig.Currency)
100.00
ZUAG.TO
CAD BMO US Aggregate Bond Index Bond, U.S., All-Term (USD)

Portfolio and ETF Returns as of May 31, 2026

TOTAL BOND US TO CAD PORTFOLIO
Capital Growth
Inflation Adj:
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Chg (%) Return (%) Return (%) as of May 31, 2026
1 Day Time ET(*) --- YTD
(5M) 		1M 6M 1Y 5Y 10Y 30Y MAX
(~73Y)
Investment Return --- --- 0.99 1.79 -4.57 2.09 2.24 1.88 4.06 5.88
Canada Inflation Adjusted Return -1.75 0.83 -6.93 -1.10 -1.46 -0.88 1.84 2.31
Returns over 1 year are annualized
(*) Eastern Time (ET - America/New York)
The live monthly return is calculated by assuming, for each asset, the weight defined by the base asset allocation.
Canada Inflation is updated to May 2026. Inflation (annualized) is 1Y: 3.23% , 5Y: 3.76% , 10Y: 2.79% , 30Y: 2.17%

Portfolio Metrics as of May 31, 2026

TOTAL BOND US TO CAD PORTFOLIO
Advanced Metrics
1 August 1953 - 31 May 2026 (~73 years)
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Metrics as of May 31, 2026
YTD
(5M) 		1M 3M 6M 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
(~73Y)
Investment Return (%)
0.99 1.79 -0.20 -4.57 2.09 3.33 2.24 1.88 4.20 4.06 5.88
Growth of 1$ 1.01 1.02 1.00 0.95 1.02 1.10 1.12 1.21 2.28 3.30 64.35
Infl. Adjusted Return (%)
-1.75 0.83 -2.37 -6.93 -1.10 0.70 -1.46 -0.88 1.95 1.84 2.31
Canada Inflation (%) 2.79 0.95 2.23 2.54 3.23 2.61 3.76 2.79 2.20 2.17 3.49
Returns / Inflation rates over 1 year are annualized.
DRAWDOWN
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
 Current 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Deepest Drawdown Depth (%) -4.57 -6.26 -6.26 -10.19 -16.90 -16.90 -27.29 -27.29
Start to Recovery (# months)
6* 6* 6* 32 66 66 72 72
Start (yyyy mm) 2025 12 2025 12 2021 12 2020 05 2020 05 2003 01 2003 01
Start to Bottom (# months) 2 2 11 30 30 58 58
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2026 01 2026 01 2022 10 2022 10 2022 10 2007 10 2007 10
Bottom to End (# months) 4 4 21 36 36 14 14
End (yyyy mm) - - 2024 07 2025 10 2025 10 2008 12 2008 12
Longest Drawdown Depth (%)
same		 -4.69
same
same
same
same
same
Start to Recovery (# months)
8
Start (yyyy mm) 2025 12 2025 03 2021 12 2020 05 2020 05 2003 01 2003 01
Start to Bottom (# months) 2 3 11 30 30 58 58
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2026 01 2025 05 2022 10 2022 10 2022 10 2007 10 2007 10
Bottom to End (# months) 4 5 21 36 36 14 14
End (yyyy mm) - 2025 10 2024 07 2025 10 2025 10 2008 12 2008 12
Longest negative period (# months)
9 17 35 77 81 118 118
Start (yyyy mm) 2025 08 2024 12 2021 07 2017 05 2016 02 2001 10 2001 10
End (yyyy mm) 2026 04 2026 04 2024 05 2023 09 2022 10 2011 07 2011 07
Annualized Return (%) -1.72 -0.61 -0.25 -0.03 -0.10 -0.09 -0.09
Drawdowns / Negative periods marked with * are in progress
Adjusting for units held makes the drawdown reflect real performance, just like in the no-cash-flow case.
Deepest Drawdown Depth (%) -22.77 -7.69 -7.69 -17.95 -28.13 -28.13 -34.13 -34.13
Start to Recovery (# months)
73* 6* 6* 57* 73* 73* 144 144
Start (yyyy mm) 2025 12 2025 12 2021 09 2020 05 2020 05 2003 01 2003 01
Start to Bottom (# months) 5 5 25 41 41 58 58
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2026 04 2026 04 2023 09 2023 09 2023 09 2007 10 2007 10
Bottom to End (# months) 1 1 32 32 32 86 86
End (yyyy mm) - - - - - 2014 12 2014 12
Longest Drawdown Depth (%)
same		 -5.45
same
same
same
same		 -27.06
Start to Recovery (# months)
9 160
Start (yyyy mm) 2025 12 2025 03 2021 09 2020 05 2020 05 2003 01 1971 04
Start to Bottom (# months) 5 3 25 41 41 58 126
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2026 04 2025 05 2023 09 2023 09 2023 09 2007 10 1981 09
Bottom to End (# months) 1 6 32 32 32 86 34
End (yyyy mm) - 2025 11 - - - 2014 12 1984 07
Longest negative period (# months)
12* 22* 60* 120* 136* 264 338
Start (yyyy mm) 2025 06 2024 08 2021 06 2016 06 2015 02 2001 11 1953 08
End (yyyy mm) 2026 05 2026 05 2026 05 2026 05 2026 05 2023 10 1981 09
Annualized Return (%) -1.10 -0.28 -1.46 -0.88 -0.71 -0.01 -0.19
Drawdowns / Negative periods marked with * are in progress
Adjusting for units held makes the drawdown reflect real performance, just like in the no-cash-flow case.
RISK INDICATORS
1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Standard Deviation (%) 7.21 6.21 6.30 6.81 9.26 8.59 7.49
Sharpe Ratio -0.25 -0.21 -0.18 -0.04 0.29 0.21 0.23
Sortino Ratio -0.29 -0.26 -0.24 -0.06 0.43 0.32 0.34
Ulcer Index 3.59 2.80 5.34 8.17 7.41 9.27 6.34
Ratio: Return / Standard Deviation 0.29 0.54 0.36 0.28 0.45 0.47 0.79
Ratio: Return / Deepest Drawdown 0.33 0.53 0.22 0.11 0.25 0.15 0.22
Positive Months (%)
75.00 69.44 61.66 57.50 55.41 56.66 60.41
Positive Months 9 25 37 69 133 204 528
Negative Months 3 11 23 51 107 156 346
LONG TERM RETURNS
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Best 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 1.88 7.23 7.23 14.65
Worst 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 1.26 0.20 0.20
Best 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized -0.88 5.54 5.54 9.71
Worst 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized -1.37 -1.85 -2.78
TIMEFRAMES
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
 1M 3M 6M 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
··· As of May 2026 - Over the previous 30Y
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 32.75 14.16 11.71 7.23 5.21 4.06
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -14.26 -6.40 -5.61 0.20 2.19
Positive Periods (%) 64.7 76.3 86.7 100.0 100.0 100.0
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 30.88 12.48 9.63 5.54 3.29 1.84
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -16.13 -9.32 -7.44 -1.85 0.09
Positive Periods (%) 56.7 64.6 65.1 74.6 100.0 100.0
95% VaR - Value at Risk (%) - Cumulative
3.72 5.98 7.81 8.74 12.43 12.56 0.00 0.00
95% CVaR - Conditional Value at Risk (%) 4.74 7.76 10.33 11.36 15.03 17.27 0.00 0.00
99% VaR - Value at Risk (%) - Cumulative
5.40 8.90 11.95 13.11 16.99 21.59 0.00 0.00
99% CVaR - Conditional Value at Risk (%) 6.48 10.76 14.59 14.15 17.98 24.50 0.00 0.00
Short term VaRs: analytical | 1+ year VaRs: historical data
Safe Withdrawal Rate (%) 89.04 27.84 16.13 8.11 4.64 4.96
Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (%) --- --- --- --- 0.08 2.09
% based on initial capital, inflation-adj. monthly withdrawals afterwards | Credits: BestRetirementPortfolio.com
··· All available data (Aug 1953 - May 2026)
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 38.82 23.71 22.47 14.65 12.13 10.33
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -14.26 -6.40 -5.61 0.20 2.19 3.87
Positive Periods (%) 74.7 88.6 94.2 100.0 100.0 100.0
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 33.28 18.97 16.01 9.71 8.46 5.24
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -17.03 -9.32 -7.44 -2.78 -0.97 0.54
Positive Periods (%) 60.1 63.7 65.3 75.8 92.9 100.0
95% VaR - Value at Risk (%) - Cumulative
3.06 4.66 5.71 6.29 7.65 0.64 0.00 0.00 0.00
95% CVaR - Conditional Value at Risk (%) 3.95 6.21 7.91 8.87 12.15 10.70 0.00 0.00 0.00
99% VaR - Value at Risk (%) - Cumulative
4.53 7.21 9.32 10.80 14.93 16.84 0.00 0.00 0.00
99% CVaR - Conditional Value at Risk (%) 5.47 8.84 11.62 12.68 16.69 20.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
Short term VaRs: analytical | 1+ year VaRs: historical data
Safe Withdrawal Rate (%) 89.04 27.84 16.13 8.11 4.50 3.45
Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (%) --- --- --- --- --- 0.53
% based on initial capital, inflation-adj. monthly withdrawals afterwards | Credits: BestRetirementPortfolio.com
  • Annualized Portfolio Return: the annualized geometric mean return of the portfolio. When cashflows are involved, it is calculated using the Money-Weighted Rate of Return (MWRR), based on the Modified Dietz formula.
  • Deepest/Longest Drawdown: a drawdown refers to the decline in value from a relative peak value to a relative trough. The deepest (or maximum) drawdown is the maximum observed loss from a peak to a trough of a portfolio before a new peak is attained. The longest drawdown is the period observed from a peak to the subsequent peak with the greatest duration. When cashflows are involved, portfolio values are normalized by the invested capital (i.e. owned quotes) at each time step: this isolates the effect of market performance from capital contributions, avoiding misleading drawdowns caused by large inflows that artificially lift portfolio value and, as a result, the drawdowns match the ones without cash flows.
  • Longest negative period: it's the maximum period for which an overall negative return has been observed.
  • Standard Deviation: it's a measure of the dispersion of returns around the mean.
  • Sharpe Ratio: it's a measure of risk-adjusted performance of the portfolio. It's calculated by dividing the excess return of the portfolio over the risk-free rate by the portfolio standard deviation. The risk-free rate here considered is the 1-3 Mth T-Bill return.
  • Sortino Ratio: another measure of risk-adjusted performance of the portfolio. It's a modification of the Sharpe Ratio (same formula but the denominator is the portfolio downside standard deviation).
  • Ulcer Index: it's a measure of downside risk that quantifies the depth and duration of drawdowns in an investment portfolio.
  • Best/Worst 10Y returns: the best and the worst 10-year return over a time frame.
  • Rolling Returns: N-year returns over a time frame, calculated over all the available data source (best, worst, % of positive returns). Each rolling period, longer than the longest negative period, yielded a non-negative minimum return.
  • Value at Risk (VaR): it's an evaluation of a cumulative worst-case loss (in absolute value), associated with a probability (95%-99%) and a time horizon. For short term, it's calculated based on the expected return and standard deviation, assuming a normal distribution of monthly returns. For long term is retrieved by the historical rolling return data.
  • Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR): it represents the average expected loss if that worst-case threshold (95%-99%) is ever crossed.
  • Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR): it's the percentage of the initial portfolio balance that can be withdrawn at the beginning of each month with inflation adjustment, without the portfolio running out of money in any case (money amount withdrawal).
    For instance: Your initial invested capital is 100.000$; withdrawal rate (annualized) is 4%. This means that, in the first month, you will withdraw 100.000 * 4% * 1/12 = 333.33$. The second month, you’ll withdraw 333.33$ plus the inflation monthly rate. You’ll continue adjusting your withdraw monthly for inflation.
  • Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (PWR): it's the percentage of the initial portfolio balance that can be withdrawn at the beginning of each month with inflation adjustment, preserving the original invested capital, adjusted for inflation too.
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Your practical guide to Building Wealth.
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Drawdowns

A drawdown refers to the decline in value from a relative peak value to a relative trough. A maximum drawdown is the maximum observed loss from a peak to a trough of a portfolio before a new peak is attained.

TOTAL BOND US TO CAD PORTFOLIO
Drawdown periods
Inflation Adj:
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Rolling Return Analysis

A rolling return is a measure of investment performance that calculates the return of an investment over a set period of time, with the starting date rolling forward. This approach can provide a more accurate representation of the investment's historical performance and helps investors to evaluate the investment's consistency over time.

TOTAL BOND US TO CAD PORTFOLIO
Annualized Rolling Returns — Over Time & Distribution

Holding Periods and Returns

Holding periods are based on rolling periods: each rolling window represents the return an investor would have achieved by holding the investment for a fixed period (e.g., 10, 20, or 30 years) starting from different dates.

TOTAL BOND US TO CAD PORTFOLIO
Annualized Rolling Returns
Inflation Adj:
Percentiles: – Changes pending. Click 'Update' to refresh

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Time to Target

What it shows: Months to reach your target capital from each historical entry point, accounting for your initial investment and periodic contributions.

TOTAL BOND US TO CAD PORTFOLIO
Time to reach your Target Capital

Monthly Returns and Seasonality

This section provides a visual/tabular representation of the performance variability in the Total Bond US To CAD Portfolio over time. It illustrates the distribution of monthly returns, showcasing the range and frequency of positive and negative returns.

TOTAL BOND US TO CAD PORTFOLIO
Monthly Returns Distribution

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Monthly Seasonality Analysis
72 full years are available for analysis

Returns, up to February 2023, have been derived using the historical series of equivalent ETFs / Assets, instead of the actual ETFs of the portfolio.

You can find additional information on extended Data Sources here.

In particular, the series derived from equivalent datasets are:

  • BMO US Aggregate Bond Index (ZUAG.TO), up to February 2023

Portfolio efficiency

Compare Total Bond US To CAD Portfolio performance and efficiency against top portfolios to identify strengths and areas for improvement.


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Allocation
Stocks Bonds Comm Ann.
Return▾		 Standard
Deviation		 Ulcer
Index		 Deepest
Drawdown		 Longest
Drawdown		 Longest
Neg.Period		 Avg
Rank

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Allocation
Stocks Bonds Comm Ann.
Return▾		 Standard
Deviation		 Ulcer
Index		 Deepest
Drawdown		 Longest
Drawdown		 Longest
Neg.Period		 Avg
Rank

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Allocation
Stocks Bonds Comm Ann.
Return▾		 Standard
Deviation		 Ulcer
Index		 Deepest
Drawdown		 Longest
Drawdown		 Longest
Neg.Period		 Avg
Rank
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Book Cover: Mastering ETF Investing
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Your practical guide to Building Wealth.
Master ETF Investing & maximize profits with Lazy Portfolios & Passive Strategies.
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