Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio: ETF allocation and returns

Simulation Settings
Period: January 1970 - October 2024 (~55 years)
Consolidated Returns as of 31 October 2024
Live Update: Nov 14 2024, 04:00PM Eastern Time
Rebalancing: at every Jan 1st
Currency: USD
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1.00$
Initial Capital
November 1994
7.49$
Final Capital
October 2024
6.94%
Yearly Return
10.72
Std Deviation
-40.11%
Max Drawdown
40months
Recovery Period
1.00$
Initial Capital
January 1970
124.97$
Final Capital
October 2024
9.20%
Yearly Return
10.85
Std Deviation
-40.11%
Max Drawdown
40months
Recovery Period
Live update: November 2024 (USD)
-0.44%
1 day - Nov 14 2024, 04:00PM Eastern Time
0.84%
Month - November 2024

The Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio can be implemented with 7 ETFs. This portfolio has a high risk, indicating it can undergo considerable value changes. It is appropriate for investors with a high risk tolerance who are aiming for higher returns and can handle notable drawdowns.

The portfolio asset allocation is: 70% on the Stock Market, 30% on Fixed Income, 0% on Commodities. In general, bonds are useful for mitigating overall portfolio risk, especially if they are issued by national entities or highly reliable companies. This portfolio has a 30% allocation to bonds, leading to its classification as high risk.

As of October 2024, in the previous 30 Years, the Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio obtained a 6.94% compound annual return, with a 10.72% standard deviation. It suffered a maximum drawdown of -40.11% that required 40 months to be recovered.

Disclaimer: The simulations on this website are provided in good faith but should NOT be taken as investment advice. We are not liable for any errors or actions based on this information. The authors of the website are not affiliated with the portfolio creators, who are the sole owners of their intellectual property. The translation of asset allocations into ETFs is based on the interpretation of LazyPortfolioETF.com and may not exactly reflect the original intent of the portfolio creators. Content is for informational, educational, illustrative, and entertainment purposes only.

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Asset Allocation and ETFs

To effectively implement the asset allocation of the Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio, investors can utilize the following selection of ETFs. These ETFs have been chosen specifically for their ability to represent each asset class within the portfolio and facilitate ease of management.

70% Stocks
30% Fixed Income
0% Commodities

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Weight
(%)
ETF
Ticker
ETF
Currency
ETF Name Investment Themes (Orig.Currency)
31.00
VEU
USD Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Equity, Global ex-US, Large Cap (USD)
9.25
IJS
USD iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value Equity, U.S., Small Cap, Value (USD)
9.25
VTV
USD Vanguard Value Equity, U.S., Large Cap, Value (USD)
8.00
VNQ
USD Vanguard Real Estate Real Estate, U.S. (USD)
6.25
IJT
USD iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth Equity, U.S., Small Cap, Growth (USD)
6.25
VV
USD Vanguard Large-Cap Equity, U.S., Large Cap (USD)
30.00
SHY
USD iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond Bond, U.S., Short Term (USD)

Most of Lazy Portfolios are made of common components (asset classes), very simple and well defined. For a more complete view, find out the most common ETFs you can use to build your portfolio.

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Portfolio and ETF Returns as of Oct 31, 2024

The Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio guaranteed the following returns.

Returns are calculated in USD, assuming: November 2024 return is calculated on the hypothesis of a newly built portfolio, with the original asset allocation.
FRANK ARMSTRONG IDEAL INDEX PORTFOLIO
1 January 1970 - 31 October 2024 (~55 years)
Live Update: Nov 14 2024, 04:00PM Eastern Time
Swipe left to see all data
  Chg (%) Return (%) Return (%) as of Oct 31, 2024
  1 Day Time ET(*) Nov 2024 YTD
(10M)
1M 6M 1Y 5Y 10Y 30Y MAX
(~55Y)
Investment Return -0.44 0.84 8.30 -2.47 8.13 21.25 6.19 5.76 6.94 9.20
US Inflation Adjusted Return 6.00 -2.71 7.36 18.21 1.94 2.79 4.31 5.05
Components
VEU
USD Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US -0.07 03:59PM, Nov 14 2024 -2.10 8.80 -4.54 6.42 23.52 6.15 5.01 4.90 8.16
IJS
USD iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value -1.14 03:59PM, Nov 14 2024 6.71 4.04 -1.76 11.20 28.62 8.40 7.95 10.48 13.25
VTV
USD Vanguard Value -0.67 03:59PM, Nov 14 2024 2.70 17.23 -1.38 11.30 31.43 11.51 10.42 9.74 11.19
VNQ
USD Vanguard Real Estate -0.95 03:59PM, Nov 14 2024 -0.48 9.72 -3.36 20.74 34.59 3.80 5.94 9.48 10.46
IJT
USD iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth -1.47 03:59PM, Nov 14 2024 6.84 8.39 -3.56 8.67 30.64 9.17 9.46 9.81 9.60
VV
USD Vanguard Large-Cap -0.60 03:59PM, Nov 14 2024 4.60 20.87 -0.84 14.16 38.29 15.16 12.89 10.76 10.75
SHY
USD iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond -0.15 04:00PM, Nov 14 2024 -0.18 3.35 -0.62 3.53 5.59 1.13 1.17 3.14 5.57
Returns over 1 year are annualized
(*) Eastern Time (ET - America/New York)
US Inflation is updated to Oct 2024. Inflation (annualized) is 1Y: 2.58% , 5Y: 4.17% , 10Y: 2.88% , 30Y: 2.52%

In 2023, the Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio granted a 3.01% dividend yield. If you are interested in getting periodic income, please refer to the Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio: Dividend Yield page.

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Capital Growth as of Oct 31, 2024

An investment of 1$, from November 1994 to October 2024, would be worth 7.49$, with a total return of 648.54% (6.94% annualized).

The Inflation Adjusted Capital would be 3.55$, with a net total return of 254.51% (4.31% annualized).

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An investment of 1$, from January 1970 to October 2024, would be worth 124.97$, with a total return of 12397.14% (9.20% annualized).

The Inflation Adjusted Capital would be 14.94$, with a net total return of 1393.54% (5.05% annualized).

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Portfolio Metrics as of Oct 31, 2024

Metrics of Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio, updated as of 31 October 2024, provide a comprehensive overview of the portfolio's performance and risk characteristics.

These metrics include detailed data on returns, volatility, drawdowns and other key performance indicators. By examining them, you can gain insights into how the portfolio has performed over various time periods and understand its risk profile.

Metrics are calculated based on monthly returns, assuming:
FRANK ARMSTRONG IDEAL INDEX PORTFOLIO
Advanced Metrics
1 January 1970 - 31 October 2024 (~55 years)
Swipe left to see all data
Metrics as of Oct 31, 2024
YTD
(10M)
1M 3M 6M 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
(~55Y)
Investment Return (%)
8.30 -2.47 0.86 8.13 21.25 2.68 6.19 5.76 6.40 6.94 9.20
Growth of 1$ 1.08 0.98 1.01 1.08 1.21 1.08 1.35 1.75 3.46 7.49 124.97
Infl. Adjusted Return (%)
6.00 -2.71 0.25 7.36 18.21 -1.74 1.94 2.79 3.76 4.31 5.05
US Inflation (%) 2.17 0.24 0.61 0.72 2.58 4.50 4.17 2.88 2.55 2.52 3.95
Returns / Inflation rates over 1 year are annualized.
DRAWDOWN
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
Current 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Deepest Drawdown Depth (%) -2.47 -3.05 -18.25 -18.25 -18.25 -40.11 -40.11 -40.11
Start to Recovery (# months)
1* 3 27 27 27 40 40 40
Start (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2022 01 2022 01 2022 01 2007 11 2007 11 2007 11
Start to Bottom (# months) 1 9 9 9 16 16 16
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2022 09 2022 09 2022 09 2009 02 2009 02 2009 02
Bottom to End (# months) 2 18 18 18 24 24 24
End (yyyy mm) 2024 06 2024 03 2024 03 2024 03 2011 02 2011 02 2011 02
Longest Drawdown Depth (%)
same

same

same

same

same

same

same
Start to Recovery (# months)
Start (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2022 01 2022 01 2022 01 2007 11 2007 11 2007 11
Start to Bottom (# months) 1 9 9 9 16 16 16
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2022 09 2022 09 2022 09 2009 02 2009 02 2009 02
Bottom to End (# months) 2 18 18 18 24 24 24
End (yyyy mm) 2024 06 2024 03 2024 03 2024 03 2011 02 2011 02 2011 02
Longest negative period (# months)
2 28 33 35 60 62 62
Start (yyyy mm) 2024 03 2022 01 2020 01 2017 05 2007 06 2004 01 2004 01
End (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2024 04 2022 09 2020 03 2012 05 2009 02 2009 02
Annualized Return (%) -3.78 -0.49 -0.13 -0.23 -0.01 -0.50 -0.50
Drawdowns / Negative periods marked with * are in progress
Deepest Drawdown Depth (%) -6.52 -3.36 -22.76 -23.90 -23.90 -41.10 -41.10 -41.10
Start to Recovery (# months)
41* 4 36* 41* 41* 65 65 65
Start (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2021 11 2021 06 2021 06 2007 11 2007 11 2007 11
Start to Bottom (# months) 1 11 16 16 16 16 16
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2022 09 2022 09 2022 09 2009 02 2009 02 2009 02
Bottom to End (# months) 3 25 25 25 49 49 49
End (yyyy mm) 2024 07 - - - 2013 03 2013 03 2013 03
Longest Drawdown Depth (%)
same

same

same

same

same

same
-39.00
Start to Recovery (# months)
80
Start (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2021 11 2021 06 2021 06 2007 11 2007 11 1973 01
Start to Bottom (# months) 1 11 16 16 16 16 21
Bottom (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2022 09 2022 09 2022 09 2009 02 2009 02 1974 09
Bottom to End (# months) 3 25 25 25 49 49 59
End (yyyy mm) 2024 07 - - - 2013 03 2013 03 1979 08
Longest negative period (# months)
4 36* 52 75 75 131 131
Start (yyyy mm) 2024 01 2021 11 2020 01 2017 08 2017 08 1998 04 1998 04
End (yyyy mm) 2024 04 2024 10 2024 04 2023 10 2023 10 2009 02 2009 02
Annualized Return (%) -3.76 -1.74 -0.12 -0.17 -0.17 -0.24 -0.24
Drawdowns / Negative periods marked with * are in progress
RISK INDICATORS
1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Standard Deviation (%) 9.69 12.16 12.58 10.50 11.34 10.72 10.85
Sharpe Ratio 1.64 -0.07 0.31 0.40 0.43 0.43 0.44
Sortino Ratio 2.24 -0.10 0.42 0.54 0.57 0.57 0.59
Ulcer Index 1.15 7.62 6.90 5.34 8.53 7.57 6.68
Ratio: Return / Standard Deviation 2.19 0.22 0.49 0.55 0.56 0.65 0.85
Ratio: Return / Deepest Drawdown 6.96 0.15 0.34 0.32 0.16 0.17 0.23
Positive Months (%)
75.00 55.55 61.66 64.16 64.58 64.44 65.65
Positive Months 9 20 37 77 155 232 432
Negative Months 3 16 23 43 85 128 226
LONG TERM RETURNS
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
Best 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 5.76 10.29 10.29 19.33
Worst 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 4.26 2.74 2.74
Best 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 2.79 8.38 8.38 12.10
Worst 10 Years Return (%) - Annualized 1.56 0.14 -0.29
TIMEFRAMES
Inflation Adjusted:
Inflation Adjusted:
1M 3M 6M 1Y 3Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y MAX
··· As of Oct 2024 - Over the previous 30Y
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 43.78 20.64 15.93 10.29 7.80 6.94
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -34.14 -9.11 -1.14 2.74 5.01
Positive Periods (%) 75.6 88.3 98.6 100.0 100.0 100.0
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 40.76 17.37 13.59 8.38 5.43 4.31
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -34.15 -11.05 -3.68 0.14 2.87
Positive Periods (%) 69.0 80.0 89.7 100.0 100.0 100.0
95% VaR - Value at Risk (%) - Cumulative
4.48 6.99 8.81 10.63 7.51 0.00 0.00 0.00
95% CVaR - Conditional Value at Risk (%) 5.76 9.21 11.96 20.75 12.89 0.00 0.00 0.00
99% VaR - Value at Risk (%) - Cumulative
6.59 10.64 13.98 29.12 18.41 0.57 0.00 0.00
99% CVaR - Conditional Value at Risk (%) 7.93 12.96 17.26 32.50 23.78 3.27 0.00 0.00
Short term VaRs: analytical | 1+ year VaRs: historical data
Safe Withdrawal Rate (%) 79.54 26.88 16.99 9.70 6.49 6.41
Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (%) --- --- --- 0.17 2.82 4.60
% based on initial capital, inflation-adj. monthly withdrawals afterwards | Credits: BestRetirementPortfolio.com
··· All available data (Jan 1970 - Oct 2024)
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 48.42 32.10 27.40 19.33 14.99 12.67
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -34.14 -9.11 -1.14 2.74 5.01 6.34
Positive Periods (%) 80.6 92.7 99.3 100.0 100.0 100.0
Best Rolling Return (%) - Annualized 44.84 28.23 23.52 12.10 9.41 7.87
Worst Rolling Return (%) - Annualized -34.15 -11.05 -4.68 -0.29 2.87 3.72
Positive Periods (%) 72.3 82.5 89.9 99.6 100.0 100.0
95% VaR - Value at Risk (%) - Cumulative
4.37 6.57 7.90 9.04 3.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
95% CVaR - Conditional Value at Risk (%) 5.67 8.82 11.09 16.85 9.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
99% VaR - Value at Risk (%) - Cumulative
6.50 10.26 13.13 26.28 12.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
99% CVaR - Conditional Value at Risk (%) 7.86 12.61 16.46 30.06 19.33 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.00
Short term VaRs: analytical | 1+ year VaRs: historical data
Safe Withdrawal Rate (%) 79.54 25.99 16.06 8.80 6.12 5.33
Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (%) --- --- --- --- 2.82 4.08
% based on initial capital, inflation-adj. monthly withdrawals afterwards | Credits: BestRetirementPortfolio.com
Terms and Definitions
  • Annualized Portfolio Return: it's the annualized geometric mean return of the portfolio.
  • Deepest/Longest Drawdown: a drawdown refers to the decline in value from a relative peak value to a relative trough. The deepest (or maximum) drawdown is the maximum observed loss from a peak to a trough of a portfolio before a new peak is attained. The longest drawdown is the period observed from a peak to the subsequent peak with the greatest duration.
  • Longest negative period: it's the maximum period for which an overall negative return has been observed.
  • Standard Deviation: it's a measure of the dispersion of returns around the mean.
  • Sharpe Ratio: it's a measure of risk-adjusted performance of the portfolio. It's calculated by dividing the excess return of the portfolio over the risk-free rate by the portfolio standard deviation. The risk-free rate here considered is the 1-3 Mth T-Bill return.
  • Sortino Ratio: another measure of risk-adjusted performance of the portfolio. It's a modification of the Sharpe Ratio (same formula but the denominator is the portfolio downside standard deviation).
  • Ulcer Index: it's a measure of downside risk that quantifies the depth and duration of drawdowns in an investment portfolio.
  • Best/Worst 10Y returns: the best and the worst 10-year return over a time frame.
  • Rolling Returns: N-year returns over a time frame, calculated over all the available data source (best, worst, % of positive returns). Each rolling period, longer than the longest negative period, yielded a non-negative minimum return.
  • Value at Risk (VaR): it's an evaluation of a cumulative worst-case loss (in absolute value), associated with a probability (95%-99%) and a time horizon. For short term, it's calculated based on the expected return and standard deviation, assuming a normal distribution of monthly returns. For long term is retrieved by the historical rolling return data.
  • Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR): it represents the average expected loss if that worst-case threshold (95%-99%) is ever crossed.
  • Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR): it's the percentage of the initial portfolio balance that can be withdrawn at the beginning of each month with inflation adjustment, without the portfolio running out of money in any case (money amount withdrawal).
    For instance: Your initial invested capital is 100.000$; withdrawal rate (annualized) is 4%. This means that, in the first month, you will withdraw 100.000 * 4% * 1/12 = 333.33$. The second month, you’ll withdraw 333.33$ plus the inflation monthly rate. You’ll continue adjusting your withdraw monthly for inflation.
  • Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (PWR): it's the percentage of the initial portfolio balance that can be withdrawn at the beginning of each month with inflation adjustment, preserving the original invested capital, adjusted for inflation too.
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Portfolio Components Correlation

Correlation measures to what degree the returns of two assets move in relation to each other. It is a statistical measure that describes the extent to which the returns of one asset are related to the returns of another asset.

COMPONENTS MONTHLY CORRELATIONS
Monthly correlations as of 31 October 2024
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Terms and Definitions
Correlation values range between -1 and +1
  • A correlation of +1 indicates that the returns of the two assets move in perfect synchrony; when one asset's returns go up, the other asset's returns also go up by the same percentage, and vice versa. This perfect positive correlation implies that the assets perform similarly in different market conditions.
  • A correlation of -1 indicates a perfect inverse relationship between the returns of the two assets. When one asset's returns go up, the other asset's returns go down by the same percentage. This perfect negative correlation suggests that the assets move in opposite directions, providing a diversification benefit by reducing overall portfolio risk.
  • A correlation of 0 means that there is no linear relationship between the returns of the two assets. The returns of one asset do not predict the returns of the other.
Learn about historical correlations here: see how the main asset classes relate to each other.

Drawdowns

A drawdown refers to the decline in value from a relative peak value to a relative trough. A maximum drawdown is the maximum observed loss from a peak to a trough of a portfolio before a new peak is attained.

FRANK ARMSTRONG IDEAL INDEX PORTFOLIO
Drawdown periods
Drawdown periods - Inflation Adjusted
1 November 1994 - 31 October 2024 (30 Years)
1 January 1970 - 31 October 2024 (~55 years)
Inflation Adjusted:

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Rolling Returns

For a detailed rolling return analysis, click here
Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio: Rolling Returns

A rolling return is a measure of investment performance that calculates the return of an investment over a set period of time, with the starting date rolling forward. This approach can provide a more accurate representation of the investment's historical performance and helps investors to evaluate the investment's consistency over time.

FRANK ARMSTRONG IDEAL INDEX PORTFOLIO
Annualized Rolling Returns
Annualized Rolling Returns - Inflation Adjusted
1 November 1994 - 31 October 2024 (30 Years)
1 January 1970 - 31 October 2024 (~55 years)
Inflation Adjusted:

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The values shown for the rolling periods represent key statistical points: the minimum, maximum, median, and the 15th and 85th percentiles. These percentiles give insight into the distribution of the data, indicating the range within which the central 70% of the values lie, while the median represents the middle value.

Seasonality

In which months is it better to invest in Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio?

Both the Average Return and the Gain Frequency (Win %) are useful to get an idea of what happened in the past. They are retrieved considering the time period from January 1970 to October 2024.

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For further information about the seasonality, check the Asset Class Seasonality page.

Monthly Returns

This section provides a visual/tabular representation of the performance variability in the Frank Armstrong Ideal Index Portfolio over time. It illustrates the distribution of monthly returns, showcasing the range and frequency of positive and negative returns.

FRANK ARMSTRONG IDEAL INDEX PORTFOLIO
Monthly Returns Distribution
1 November 1994 - 31 October 2024 (30 Years)
1 January 1970 - 31 October 2024 (~55 years)
232 Positive Months (64%) - 128 Negative Months (36%)
432 Positive Months (66%) - 226 Negative Months (34%)

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Methodology

Returns, up to December 2007, have been derived using the historical series of equivalent ETFs / Assets, instead of the actual ETFs of the portfolio.
You can find additional information on extended Data Sources here.

In particular, the series derived from equivalent datasets are:
  • Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US (VEU), up to December 2007
  • iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value (IJS), up to December 2000
  • Vanguard Value (VTV), up to December 2004
  • Vanguard Real Estate (VNQ), up to December 2004
  • iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth (IJT), up to December 2000
  • Vanguard Large-Cap (VV), up to December 2004
  • iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond (SHY), up to December 2002

Portfolio efficiency

The following portfolios granted a higher return over 30 Years and a less severe drawdown at the same time.

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In the following table, you can compare the current portfolio with a list of famous portfolios. Metrics are calculated over the last 30 Years.

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